There comes a moment on the homestead when you realize you’ve crossed a line. For some people it’s baking sourdough daily. For others it’s owning more canning jars than cups.
For me?
I was standing in my kitchen, surrounded by slowly melting pig fat, thinking, “Wow. This smells like productivity.”
Welcome to the world of rendering pig fat—also known as making lard—and yes, it’s exactly as old-fashioned, practical, and oddly satisfying as it sounds.
First of All… Why Render Pig Fat?
Because wasting good fat feels like a crime.
Because store-bought lard doesn’t even compare.
Because once you realize how versatile real lard is, you start eyeing every pie crust, biscuit, and cast-iron pan differently.
Rendered lard is fantastic for cooking and baking, shelf-stable when stored correctly, and a homestead staple our great-grandparents swore by.
It also somehow makes you feel wildly accomplished for doing something humans have done forever.
And if you’re already raising pigs? It’s basically free.
A Quick Word About Pig Fat
Not all pig fat is the same, and knowing this upfront saves confusion later. Leaf fat—the soft fat from around the kidneys—is the gold standard. It’s clean, mild, and perfect for baking. Back fat and trimmings work beautifully too, especially for frying and everyday cooking, though they carry a slightly stronger pork flavor.
No matter the type, clean fat matters. Trim away any meat, blood spots, or questionable bits. Better trimming now means better lard later—and a better-smelling house.
The Setup:
t’s Simpler Than It Sounds
Rendering pig fat doesn’t require fancy equipment or a culinary degree. A sharp knife, a heavy pot ( slow cooker or electric roaster oven), cheesecloth, a fine mesh strainer, and some patience are really all you need.
Cut the fat into chunks. Try to do it on the smaller size if you can. Smaller pieces render more evenly and more efficiently. This is not the moment to rush. Cold fat cuts easier, and future flaky biscuits depend on this step.
The Process: Low, Slow, and Slightly Magical
Once everything is chopped, place the fat into your pot, slow cooker, or roaster oven and turn the heat to low. Very low. We’re melting, not frying. No water, no oil—just time.
As the fat heats, it slowly transforms. The solid pieces shrink and release their liquid, turning into crispy little cracklings while the pot fills with clear, glossy fat. Stir occasionally to keep things moving and prevent sticking. This can take anywhere from a couple of hours to most of the afternoon depending on how much fat you’re rendering.
You’ll know it’s ready when most of the fat has liquefied, the cracklings are golden and floating, and the bubbling slows way down. At that point, turn off the heat.
Carefully strain the hot liquid through a fine mesh strainer lined with cheesecloth into a heat-safe container. I use both because I like my lard extra clean.
What you’re left with is liquid gold—pure, homemade lard.
Pour the strained lard into clean glass jars and let it cool at room temperature. As it cools, it turns snowy white and solid, which is always deeply satisfying to watch.
Storage (Yes, the Pantry Is an Option)
Once cooled, label your jars with the date. Properly rendered lard can be stored in several ways.
In the pantry, in a cool, dark place, if it has been fully rendered, well strained, and sealed
In the refrigerator for a longer shelf life
In the freezer for long-term storage
Pantry-stored lard should be used first and checked occasionally. Good lard smells clean and mild. If it ever smells sour or off, trust your nose and toss it.
Don’t Forget the Cracklings
Those crispy bits left behind are cracklings, and they’re a bonus. Sprinkle them with salt, add them to cornbread, or eat them straight from the bowl while pretending you’re just “quality testing.”
The Smell (Let’s Address It)
Yes, your house will smell like pig.
Not bad pig. Just honest pig.
It fades..the smile doesn’t!
Why It’s Worth It
Homemade lard makes the flakiest pie crusts, fries food beautifully, and seasons cast iron like a dream. It connects you to generations before grocery stores existed and gives you a quiet confidence that says, I can handle things.
There’s also something deeply satisfying about using every part of an animal with intention and respect. Nothing wasted. Nothing rushed.
Final Thoughts from the Lard Side of Life
Rendering pig fat isn’t glamorous.
It’s not trendy.
And it definitely won’t impress your city friends at dinner parties.
But it will stock your pantry, save you money, and remind you that some of the best skills are the ones that smell a little funny and take a little time.
And if you ever find yourself labeling jars of lard like it’s completely normal—
just know you’re doing it right.

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